Home Flood Claims Made Simple

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Lee Goodwin
Managing Director
Last Updated
11 February 2025

Home flood claims – Flooding is one of the most devastating experiences a homeowner can face emotionally and financially. Beyond the immediate damage, navigating the flood insurance claims process requires understanding and preparation to ensure you receive the settlement you’re entitled to. With weather events becoming more severe, this has unfortunately become a reality for many.

We’ll cover everything you need to know about flood insurance claims, from understanding your policy and the first steps after flooding to documenting damage, working with adjusters, and even preventing future floods. By following these steps, homeowners and property managers can transform a complex process into a manageable one.

Trends in Home Flood Claims

Record-Breaking Claims

  • In 2023, property insurers in the UK paid out £4.86 billion to homeowners and businesses for unexpected events like flooding and theft.
  • Weather-related damage claims reached a record high of £573 million, a 36% increase from 2022.
  • This surge was largely due to autumn storms like Babet, Ciaran, and Debi.

Rising Costs and Payouts

  • The average home insurance claim payout rose to £5,284 in Q2 2024, a 16% increase from the previous quarter.
  • Weather-related claims for homes exceeded £100 million for five consecutive quarters[2]. Subsidence payouts hit a record quarterly high of £60 million in Q2 2024.

Changing Trends

  • Interestingly, despite increasing rainfall, home insurance quotes for properties with previous flood damage claims decreased by 30% between 2017 and 2022[6].
  • This reduction is partly attributed to government initiatives and improved flood resilience schemes.

Insurance Coverage Gaps

  • A 2023 survey found that while 22% of homeowners reported being at risk of flood, only 78% of those at risk had purchased flood insurance.
  • This highlights a significant gap in coverage for at-risk properties.

Financial Impact on Homeowners

  • The average cost to repair a home after a flood is estimated at £4,500, with some estimates as high as £33,600.
  • Weather-related insurance claims have risen by 58% since 2020, with average payouts now around £39,000.

Understanding Your Flood Insurance Policy

Before disaster strikes, it’s crucial to be familiar with the ins and outs of your flood insurance policy. Many policyholders don’t fully understand their coverage, which can result in unpleasant surprises during the claims process.

What Does a Flood Insurance Policy Cover?

Flood insurance typically covers costs associated with property damage caused by flooding.

This generally includes structural damage to your home, electrical and plumbing systems, and personal belongings up to a certain limit.

Common Exclusions

However, some areas may not be covered by standard flood policies, including:

  • Outdoor property like landscaped gardens
  • Vehicles
  • Temporary housing costs

Review your policy details regularly and clarify any exclusions with your insurer to avoid costly surprises.

Risk Assessment and Coverage Limits

Your home’s location within a flood zone significantly determines your premiums and coverage limits. For example, homes in high-risk areas may have stricter terms or higher deductibles. Ensure you’ve assessed your home’s flood risk and adjusted your policy accordingly.

Pro tip: Make it a habit to review your flood insurance policy annually, especially after major life or property changes.



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Understanding Your Flood Insurance Policy

Before disaster strikes, it’s crucial to be familiar with the ins and outs of your flood insurance policy. Many policyholders don’t fully understand their coverage, which can result in unpleasant surprises during the claims process.

What Does a Flood Insurance Policy Cover?

Flood insurance typically covers costs associated with property damage caused by flooding.

This generally includes structural damage to your home, electrical and plumbing systems, and personal belongings up to a certain limit.

Common Exclusions

However, some areas may not be covered by standard flood policies, including:

  • Outdoor property like landscaped gardens
  • Vehicles
  • Temporary housing costs

Review your policy details regularly and clarify any exclusions with your insurer to avoid costly surprises.

Risk Assessment and Coverage Limits

Your home’s location within a flood zone significantly determines your premiums and coverage limits. For example, homes in high-risk areas may have stricter terms or higher deductibles. Ensure you’ve assessed your home’s flood risk and adjusted your policy accordingly.

Pro tip: Make it a habit to review your flood insurance policy annually, especially after major life or property changes.



What Oakleafe Clients Say:



Book your complimentary consultation with our insurance claim professionals.

Our insurance claim professionals will explain the claim process to ensure you understand your options.
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Immediate Actions After a Flood

The first steps after flooding can significantly impact both your recovery process and the success of your claim. Acting quickly – while maintaining safety – is essential.

Stay Safe First

  • Turn off power sources to avoid electrocution risks.
  • Avoid wading through floodwaters; they may carry harmful contaminants or hidden debris.
  • Contact emergency services if immediate assistance is needed.

Notify Your Insurer Promptly

Once you’re safe, contact your insurance company’s emergency claims line. Initiating the claim without delay ensures faster processing.

When notifying your insurer:

  • Request guidance on any immediate steps they expect
  • Document the time and representative you spoke to

Start the Claim Process

  • Make a rough initial assessment of the damage, noting major areas of visible property loss.
  • Take measures to prevent further damage, such as waterproofing exposed areas or using sandbags, but avoid permanent repairs until an insurance adjuster has assessed your property.
home flood

Home Flood Claims – Documenting the Damage

Detailed documentation is critical for strengthening your flood insurance claim. This step ensures you’ll have the evidence needed to justify compensation.

How to Record Flood Damage

Photograph Everything

  • Take clear photos of all damage, including structural areas, furniture, electrical systems, and personal items.
  • If possible, use a timestamped device.

Create an Inventory List

  • Compile a detailed list of all damaged items, including descriptions, purchase dates, and approximate values.

Gather Proof of Ownership

  • Collect receipts, warranties, and bills for high-value items to substantiate your claim.

Digital Documentation

  • Keep all records in an organised digital file to easily share with your insurer or adjuster.

Tips for Effective Documentation

  • Provide before-and-after photos if available, particularly for valuable items.
  • Measurement tools are used to capture the extent of damage, e.g., documenting the depth of waterlines on walls.
home flood claims

Working with Loss Assessors & Loss Adjusters

Once your insurance company is notified, they’ll assign a loss adjuster to evaluate your claim. For complex claims it is recommended you hire a loss assessor to represent your interests.

These specialists are responsible for assessing the damage and determining the payout – a loss adjuster works for your insurer, whilst a loss assessor works only for you.

Role of the Loss Adjuster

A loss adjuster will:

  • Inspect your property to validate your claim
  • Review documentation and valuation of damages
  • Propose a settlement figure for what they believe is fair

Preparing for the Adjuster’s Visit

  • Be available for their scheduled visit and accompany them during the inspection.
  • Ensure your property is safe and accessible.
  • Provide any necessary documents, such as inventories or photos, upon request.

Communicating Effectively

Loss adjusters are there to evaluate claims on behalf of the insurance company, not the homeowner, so be thorough and professional:

  • Don’t rely on their recommendations alone; it’s OK to question evaluation discrepancies.
  • If you feel the settlement offer is insufficient, consider hiring a loss assessor, like Oakleafe Claims, to represent you.

Managing Repairs and Preventing Further Damage

Once you’ve completed the initial claim process, the next step is to start repairs and mitigate additional property damage.

Safe Temporary Repairs

While waiting for final claim approval, carry out temporary repairs to secure your home, such as placing tarps over damaged areas or removing hazardous debris. Keep all repair receipts included in your claim.

Hiring Reputable Contractors

  • Research contractor credentials and avoid accepting unsolicited repair offers.
  • Seek quotes from multiple contractors to ensure competitive pricing and fair estimates.

Understanding Settlement Offers and Appeals

When your insurance company presents a settlement offer, thoroughly understand the breakdown of costs and what’s included.

Reviewing Your Settlement

  • Ensure the proposal covers all damages assessed during the adjuster’s visit.
  • Evaluate whether the amount offered aligns with repair or replacement estimates.

Appealing Denied Claims

Denied claim? Don’t panic. Common reasons include a lack of documentation or items falling under exclusions. Submit an appeal letter detailing why their ruling is incorrect. Enlist legal assistance if necessary.

Preventing Future Flood Damage

No one wants to go through the stress of flood damage twice. Take proactive measures to protect your home.

Floodproof Your Property

  • Install sump pumps and improve drainage systems.
  • Use waterproof materials for basements or low-lying areas.
  • Raise electrical outlets and appliances above flood levels.

Invest in Flood Defence Measures

  • Install barriers such as sandbags or flood barriers.
  • Reinforce landscaping with proper slope grading for water runoff.

Leverage Community Resources

Check with local councils regarding flood prevention programs or subsidies available for protective measures.

Be Prepared Before and After Flooding

Dealing with flood damage and the insurance claim process isn’t easy, but it’s more manageable with thorough preparation and understanding.

By knowing your policy, documenting damage properly, and staying proactive during settlement discussions, you can minimise financial losses and recover faster.

We Can Help

Oakleafe Claims have represented policyholders and managed their insurance claims since before the First World War. We have vast expertise and experience in both domestic and commercial insurance claims with thousands of satisfied policyholders who have received their deserved insurance settlement. With no upfront fees required, our internal data shows that insurance claims managed by professional loss assessors like Oakleafe can expect a settlement up to 40% higher than claims managed by the policyholder.

Book your complimentary consultation with our insurance claim professionals.

Our insurance claim professionals will explain the claim process to ensure you understand your options.

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